Known for its ancient history, stunning beaches, and rich cultural heritage, Tunisia is a captivating destination in North Africa. With its mystical Sahara Desert and sun-soaked Mediterranean coastline, Tunisia has something to offer everyone. Whether you’re an adventure lover, a history buff, or simply looking for a relaxing beach holiday, you’ll find it here.
Here are the top things to do in Tunisia that will make your trip unforgettable. To help you plan your dream vacation, I’ll provide practical tips, prices, and useful information.
1. Take a tour of the ancient ruins of Carthage and explore them
Carthage is one of Tunisia’s most iconic historical sites. Located just 15 minutes north of Tunis, Carthage was once a powerful Phoenician city-state that rivaled Rome. Today, the ruins stand as a testament to its glorious past.
What to See:
- Antonine Baths: The massive bath complex is one of the largest in the Roman Empire and offers stunning views over the Mediterranean.
- Carthage Museum: Housed in a beautiful villa, this museum displays artifacts from Carthage’s rich history.
- Tophet: This site is believed to have been a sacred place for child sacrifices, and it offers a chilling look into ancient religious practices.
Personal Insight: “Walking through the ruins of Carthage, I couldn’t help but imagine what life was like in such an influential city. The juxtaposition of the ancient baths overlooking the blue sea was breathtaking.”
Practical Info:
- Address: Carthage, Tunis, Tunisia
- Opening Hours: 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM (varies seasonally)
- Entry Fee: Around TND 10-15 for the archaeological sites
2. Visit the Medina of Tunis and wander through the ancient streets
The Medina of Tunis is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and walking through it feels like stepping back in time. The narrow, winding streets are lined with centuries-old buildings, vibrant souks, and stunning mosques.
What to See:
- Zitouna Mosque: This is the oldest mosque in Tunis and a magnificent example of Islamic architecture.
- Souk El Attarine: This market is a sensory overload—spices, textiles, and traditional handicrafts fill every stall.
- Dar Ben Abdallah Museum: A stunning example of traditional Tunisian architecture, this museum offers insights into the country’s cultural history.
Pro Tip: Be sure to get lost in the narrow alleys and explore some of the lesser-known corners of the Medina. It’s here that you’ll find hidden gems like antique shops and artisan workshops.
Personal Insight: “I lost myself in the maze of alleys in the Medina, and it was the best thing that happened! The hustle and bustle, the smells of spices in the air—every corner had a story to tell.”
Practical Info:
- Address: Medina of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia
- Opening Hours: 9:00 AM to 7:00 PM
- Entry Fee: Free (Museums may charge TND 5-10)
3. Take a trip to the Dougga Ruins
Dougga, another UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of the best-preserved Roman ruins in North Africa. Located in the mountains, this archaeological site is far less crowded than other ruins, allowing you to explore it in peace.
What to See:
- The Roman Theatre: It’s still in excellent condition and offers a glimpse into the grandeur of Roman entertainment.
- The Temple of Juno Caelestis: This large, well-preserved temple is dedicated to the Roman goddess of fertility.
- The Capitoline Temple: A stunning structure with breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside.
Personal Insight: “The sheer scale of Dougga blew my mind. Unlike other tourist-heavy spots, Dougga felt like a secret treasure—one I almost didn’t want to share!”
Practical Info:
- Address: Dougga, Beja Governorate, Tunisia
- Opening Hours: 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM
- Entry Fee: Around TND 10-12
4. Visit the Medina of Sousse and discover what it has to offer
Sousse is one of Tunisia’s most beautiful coastal cities, and its Medina is a gem in itself. Less touristy than the Medina of Tunis, Sousse offers a more laid-back atmosphere with plenty of charm.
What to See:
- Ribat of Sousse: This ancient fortress offers panoramic views of the city and the Mediterranean Sea.
- Sousse Archaeological Museum: Located in the Ribat, this museum displays mosaics and artifacts from the city’s rich past.
- Great Mosque of Sousse: A beautiful example of Islamic architecture, with intricate decorations and a tranquil atmosphere.
Personal Insight: “I spent hours just wandering the streets of Sousse, soaking in the peaceful ambiance. The sea breeze combined with the scent of jasmine made it one of my most serene moments in Tunisia.”
Practical Info:
- Address: Medina of Sousse, Sousse, Tunisia
- Opening Hours: 9:00 AM to 7:00 PM
- Entry Fee: Around TND 5-7 for Ribat
5. Enjoy a relaxing holiday on the beaches of Djerba
Djerba, an island off the southeastern coast of Tunisia, is famous for its idyllic beaches and crystal-clear waters. The island also has a rich cultural heritage, with Jewish and Berber influences.
What to Do:
- Beach Resorts: Head to areas like Houmt Souk for luxurious resorts with private beaches.
- Medina of Houmt Souk: A charming market town with whitewashed buildings and colorful stalls.
- El Ghriba Synagogue: One of the oldest synagogues in the world, this site offers a fascinating insight into Tunisia’s Jewish heritage.
Pro Tip: The island is relatively laid-back compared to other beach destinations, making it perfect for those seeking relaxation without the crowds.
Personal Insight: “After a few days of exploring Tunisia’s history and culture, I spent a couple of days just soaking up the sun on Djerba’s beaches. It felt like the perfect balance between exploration and relaxation.”
Practical Info:
- Address: Djerba, Tunisia
- Best Time to Visit: April to October (for beach weather)
- Entry Fee: Free for beaches; synagogues may charge small entry fees
6. The Sahara Desert is the perfect place for a desert safari
No trip to Tunisia is complete without experiencing the Sahara Desert. The vast, golden dunes of the Sahara are unlike anything you’ve ever seen. You can take a camel trek or go on a 4×4 jeep safari to explore this majestic landscape.
What to Do:
- Camel Trekking: Ride camels through the desert and experience the silence and beauty of the endless dunes.
- Star Gazing: The Sahara offers some of the clearest skies for stargazing. If you’re lucky, you might even catch a glimpse of the Milky Way.
- Chott El Jerid: A vast, salt flat that’s especially beautiful at sunrise and sunset.
Personal Insight: “The Sahara was a surreal experience. The silence out there is almost otherworldly—just you, the sand, and the sky. It felt like a dream.”
Practical Info:
- Address: Tozeur or Douz (starting points for desert tours)
- Best Time to Visit: October to March (the heat can be unbearable in summer)
- Cost: Day trips typically range from TND 100-200 per person
7. Visit the Kairouan Mosque and Medina
Kairouan, known as the fourth holiest city in Islam, is home to the Great Mosque of Kairouan, a masterpiece of Islamic architecture. The city’s Medina is also filled with traditional markets and narrow streets to explore.
What to See:
- The Great Mosque of Kairouan: A monumental mosque with impressive courtyards, columns, and mosaics.
- Aghlabid Basins: Ancient water reservoirs built in the 9th century, providing a glimpse into the city’s engineering prowess.
- Kairouan Medina: Filled with local artisans, this area is great for purchasing handmade carpets and textiles.
Personal Insight: “Visiting Kairouan felt like walking through a living piece of history. The Great Mosque’s serenity and grandeur were awe-inspiring.”
Practical Info:
- Address: Kairouan, Tunisia
- Opening Hours: 9:00 AM to 6:00 PM
- Entry Fee: Around TND 7-10 for the mosque
8. Take a trip to Mahdia and discover the Tunisian coastline
Mahdia is a charming coastal town with pristine beaches and a peaceful atmosphere. It’s also known for its fishing port and the impressive Borj el-Kebir, a 16th-century fort overlooking the sea.
What to Do:
- Relax on Mahdia Beach: A less crowded alternative to other Tunisian beaches, Mahdia’s sands are perfect for unwinding.
- Explore the Old Medina: A compact area filled with traditional markets, cafes, and the remnants of an ancient city wall.
- Visit the Mahdia Museum: Learn about the town’s rich history, which dates back to Phoenician times.
Personal Insight: “I stumbled upon Mahdia while traveling along the coast, and it was one of the highlights of my trip. It’s like Tunisia’s best-kept secret—stunning beaches and a chill vibe.”
Practical Info:
- Address: Mahdia, Tunisia
- Best Time to Visit: April to October
- Entry Fee: Free for beaches; Museum entry fee around TND 5
9. Enjoy Tunisian Nightlife in Hammamet and Sousse
Tunisian nightlife is vibrant, especially in cities like Sousse and Hammamet, which offer a mix of local cafes, lively bars, and dance clubs.
What to Do:
- Sousse: The city has a bustling nightlife scene with clubs like Le Joker and Mövenpick Resort & Marine offering a mix of live music and DJ sets.
- Hammamet: Known for its beach clubs and resorts, Hammamet offers a more laid-back nightlife scene with Mediterranean-inspired bars.
Personal Insight: “The nights in Sousse were unforgettable. I ended up dancing the night away at a beach club, surrounded by friendly locals and fellow travelers.”
Practical Info:
- Sousse Nightlife: Mostly active after 10 PM
- Hammamet Nightlife: Starts around 8 PM for dinner, clubs open by 10 PM
- Cost: Entry fees vary, but expect to pay TND 20-50 depending on the venue.
10. Visit the Berber Villages of Matmata on a Berber Villages Discovery Tour
The troglodyte homes of the Berber people in Matmata are a fascinating sight. These traditional cave dwellings, built into the earth, offer a unique glimpse into Berber life.
What to See:
- Matmata Village: Explore the iconic underground homes, some of which are open to visitors.
- Hotel Sidi Driss: This was used as Luke Skywalker’s home in Star Wars: A New Hope—a fun spot for Star Wars fans.
Personal Insight: “Matmata felt like another world. The cave homes are so unusual, and staying in one was a quirky and memorable experience.”
Practical Info:
- Address: Matmata, Gabes Governorate, Tunisia
- Best Time to Visit: October to March
- Entry Fee: Around TND 5-10 for tours
Frequently Asked Questions About Things to Do in Tunisia
1. What are the top attractions in Tunisia?
The top attractions in Tunisia include Carthage, Dougga, Sousse Medina, and the Sahara Desert. Each offers a unique experience, from ancient ruins to breathtaking natural landscapes.
2. What is the best time to visit Tunisia?
The best time to visit Tunisia is during the spring (April to June) or fall (September to November) when the weather is mild and pleasant. Summer can be extremely hot, especially in the interior and desert regions.
3. What is Tunisia known for?
Tunisia is known for its rich history, ancient ruins, Mediterranean beaches, and the Sahara Desert. It’s also famous for its vibrant culture, spice markets, and traditional crafts.
4. Are there any UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Tunisia?
Yes, Tunisia boasts several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including Carthage, Dougga, and the Medina of Tunis.
5. Can I visit the Sahara Desert?
Yes, the Sahara Desert is one of Tunisia’s main attractions. You can take camel treks or jeep safaris from towns like Douz or Tozeur.
6. What are the best beach destinations in Tunisia?
Some of the best beach destinations in Tunisia include Djerba, Mahdia, and Hammamet.
7. Is Tunisia a family-friendly destination?
Absolutely! Tunisia offers a wide range of activities for families, including beach resorts, historical sites, and cultural experiences.
8. What activities are available for adventure lovers?
Adventure lovers can enjoy camel trekking in the Sahara, hiking in the mountains of Kroumirie, and water sports along the coast.
9. How can I explore Tunisia’s historical sites?
You can explore Tunisia’s historical sites by hiring local guides, taking organized tours, or renting a car. The major cities like Tunis, Sousse, and Kairouan offer excellent tour options.
Final Thoughts
Tunisia is a treasure trove of ancient history, vibrant culture, and stunning natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring the ruins of Carthage, relaxing on Djerba’s beaches, or venturing into the Sahara Desert, every corner of Tunisia offers something worth discovering. I hope this guide has inspired you to explore Tunisia’s rich offerings, and I’m sure that no matter your interests, you’ll leave with unforgettable memories. Safe travels!
