Costa Rica Travel Guide: Best Things to See and Do

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a colorful tropical bird in the lush rainforest of beautiful Costa Rica

Costa Rica is one of the most impressive destinations in the world, and it holds a special place in my heart. As my first country of travel, it sparked my wanderlust and deepened my love for adventure. Whether you are a backpacker, luxury traveler, or expat, Costa Rica offers a vibrant blend of natural beauty, exhilarating activities, and cultural riches. It’s one of the more expensive destinations in Central America, but it’s still affordable and worth visiting.

Costa Rica is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts, wildlife enthusiasts, and beachgoers, from exploring active volcanoes to relaxing on idyllic beaches. You will find everything you need to know about Costa Rica in this guide. Life is pure!

Table of Contents

  1. Top 5 Things to See and Do
  2. Other Must-See Attractions
  3. How to Stay Safe
  4. Where to Stay
  5. Typical Costs
  6. Suggested Budget
  7. Money-Saving Tips
  8. How to Get Around
  9. Best Time to Visit
  10. Related Blogs on Costa Rica

volcano in arenal, costa rica

Top 5 Things to See and Do in Costa Rica

1. Climb a Volcano

Costa Rica is home to 5 active volcanoes and more than 60 dormant ones. One of the most famous is Arenal, offering breathtaking hikes and scenic views. Other notable volcanoes include Irazú, known for its mesmerizing green-blue lake in one of its craters, and Poás Volcano, which features a boiling acid lake. These dramatic landscapes are perfect for hiking and sightseeing.

2. Visit Monteverde

Monteverde is one of the most magical places in Costa Rica. The area’s cloud forest provides a unique hiking experience, while canopy tours and coffee plantation visits are must-dos. Don’t miss the nocturnal rainforest tours — a highlight for anyone who loves nature and wildlife. Plus, the coffee in Monteverde tastes like liquid chocolate, making it unforgettable!

3. Explore Tortuguero National Park

Situated on the Caribbean coast, Tortuguero National Park is a haven for nature lovers. It’s one of the most important breeding grounds for endangered green turtles and also shelters sloths, manatees, and monkeys. Whether you’re exploring the jungle, birdwatching, or relaxing in the quiet surroundings, this park offers an off-the-beaten-path experience.

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4. Discover Corcovado National Park

Located on the remote Osa Peninsula, Corcovado is a wildlife lover’s paradise. This national park is teeming with unique flora and fauna, including jaguars, pumas, and the rare Harpy eagle. The park is also home to pristine jungles and hiking trails, making it perfect for adventurous travelers. Though difficult to reach, it’s one of the country’s hidden gems.

5. Chill in Puerto Viejo

The laid-back beach town of Puerto Viejo, located on the Caribbean coast, is famous for its surfing, vibrant nightlife, and Afro-Caribbean culture. Popular with backpackers and expats, it offers a unique atmosphere and is a great base for exploring nearby beaches and rainforests.


Other Must-See Attractions in Costa Rica

1. Explore San José

While San José, Costa Rica’s capital, doesn’t get much love, it’s still worth a brief visit. Be sure to explore the Museum of Contemporary Art & Design and take in a performance at the beautiful Teatro Nacional. San José is also a great jumping-off point for nearby excursions, including zip-lining, jungle hikes, and canopy tours.

2. Zip Line Through the Rainforest Canopy

Zip-lining is one of Costa Rica’s most famous activities. The country’s lush rainforests are best explored from above, and there’s no shortage of companies offering zip line tours. Monteverde, in particular, is a great place to soar through the trees for a bird’s-eye view of the diverse wildlife.

3. Visit La Paz Waterfall Gardens

Just an hour from San José, La Paz Waterfall Gardens is home to multiple waterfalls, an aviary, butterfly gardens, and reptile exhibits. Plan at least two hours to explore this stunning attraction, and be sure to visit the nearby coffee plantation and Poás Volcano if time allows.

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4. Go Surfing in Jaco

Whether you’re a seasoned surfer or just starting, the waves on the Pacific coast, particularly in Jaco, are perfect for catching a wave. Jaco is also known for its nightlife, so if you’re looking for surf by day and party by night, this is the place.

5. Take a Chocolate-Making Workshop

Costa Rican cacao is famous for its rich taste, and chocolate-making workshops are a great way to learn about the country’s history with this beloved bean. Sample fresh cacao and try your hand at grinding it yourself during a hands-on workshop.


How to Stay Safe in Costa Rica

Costa Rica is one of the safest countries in Central America, but travelers should still remain vigilant, especially when it comes to petty theft. Here are some safety tips to keep in mind:

  • Stay alert in tourist areas and secure your valuables.
  • Avoid walking alone at night, especially in unfamiliar areas.
  • Use metered taxis or negotiate a price beforehand to avoid taxi scams.
  • When renting a car, avoid leaving valuables inside and be cautious of road conditions, particularly potholes and aggressive drivers.

Most importantly, purchase travel insurance before your trip to protect against unexpected medical expenses, theft, or cancellations.


Where to Stay in Costa Rica

Costa Rica offers a variety of accommodations for every budget. Here are some recommended places to stay:

  • Aracari Garden Hostel (Tortuguero): affordable and eco-friendly with a great social atmosphere.
  • Arenal Backpackers Resort (Arenal): Perfect for those looking to explore Arenal Volcano, with budget-friendly dorms and private rooms.

For luxury travelers, there are plenty of boutique and eco-lodges that offer stunning views and exclusive experiences.


Typical Costs in Costa Rica

Small resort and hotel buildings nestled in the rainforest with the ocean in the background in Manuel Antonio, Costa Rica

  • Accommodation: Dorms in hostels cost around $10-20 USD per night, while private rooms start at $40 USD. Mid-range hotels average $80-120 USD, and luxury hotels range from $200-500 USD per night.
  • Food: A meal at a local soda (small ) costs $5-8 USD, while mid-range restaurants charge around $15-20 USD. Expect to pay over $30 USD for fine dining.
  • Activities: Most tours (e.g., volcano hikes, zip-lining) range from $50-100 USD.
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Suggested Budget

  • Budget travelers: $50-70 USD/day
  • Mid-range travelers: $100-150 USD/day
  • Luxury travelers: $250+ USD/day

Money-Saving Tips

  • Eat at local sodas for affordable meals.
  • Travel off-season to avoid inflated prices.
  • Use public transportation to save on taxis and car rentals.
  • Book tours in advance to score better deals.

How to Get Around Costa Rica

Sloth hanging from a tree in Cahuita National Park, Costa Rica

  • Buses are the cheapest way to get around, costing just a few dollars for local routes.
  • Renting a car gives you more freedom but is more expensive. Rates start at around $30 USD/day.
  • Taxis and ride-sharing apps like Uber are widely available in major cities.

Best Time to Visit Costa Rica

The dry season, from December to April, is the most popular time to visit, offering plenty of sunshine. The rainy season, from May to November, is quieter and more affordable, but some areas may experience heavy rainfall.


Costa Rica is the perfect destination for travelers seeking a mix of adventure, relaxation, and culture. Whether you’re climbing volcanoes, lounging on the beach, or exploring rainforests, this beautiful country has something for everyone. Happy travels, and Pura Vida!

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