One of the first places that comes to mind when you think of Japan’s cultural heritage is Kyoto. History, tradition, and nature coexist peacefully in this ancient city, once the capital of Japan. Kyoto promises to captivate your heart with its bamboo forests, centuries-old temples, and delectable kaiseki cuisine.
The beauty of Kyoto’s shrines and cobbled streets is sure to charm every type of traveler, as I experienced it myself while strolling its cobbled streets, discovering fine matcha, and taste-testing its matcha. There’s something for everyone in Kyoto, whether you’re a history buff, foodie, or nature lover.
Here is an in-depth guide to Kyoto, complete with practical tips, personal insights, and insider secrets.
A list of the top 5 things to do in Kyoto
1. Fushimi Inari Taisha
Known for its seemingly endless pathway of bright orange torii gates, Fushimi Inari Shrine is a must-see. A Shinto shrine dedicated to Inari, the goddess of rice and agriculture, is located at the base of Mount Inari. The trails up the mountain are lined with more than 10,000 vermilion torii gates, which make this place unique.
Personal tip: Visit early in the morning or just before sunset to avoid crowds and capture the gates in their full glory. The hike up to the summit takes about 2-3 hours, so wear comfortable shoes!
Cost: Free
Rating: ★★★★★ (4.8/5 on Google Reviews)
2. Kinkaku-ji (The Golden Pavilion)
One of Kyoto’s most iconic landmarks is Kinkaku-ji, or the Golden Pavilion. A tranquil pond surrounds this Zen Buddhist temple, with its top two floors covered in gold leaf. A photographer’s dream, the pavilion reflects on the water’s surface.
Personal tip: Visit in autumn or winter when the surrounding gardens are either ablaze with fall colors or blanketed in snow—it’s an otherworldly experience.
Cost: ¥400 ($3)
Rating: ★★★★★ (4.7/5 on TripAdvisor)
3. Arashiyama Bamboo Grove
You feel like you’ve stepped into another world when you enter the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove. The towering bamboo stalks sway gently in the breeze, creating a surreal and tranquil atmosphere. Kyoto’s most famous natural attraction is located in the Arashiyama district.
Personal tip: Get there as early as possible to avoid the afternoon crowds. The grove is especially enchanting just after sunrise when the light filters through the bamboo.
Cost: Free
Rating: ★★★★☆ (4.6/5 on Google Reviews)
4. Kiyomizu-dera Temple
Kiyomizu-dera is one of Kyoto’s most famous temples, sitting atop a hillside with stunning views of the city. During the cherry blossom (sakura) and autumn foliage seasons, the temple’s large wooden stage provides panoramic views.
Personal tip: Don’t miss Otowa Waterfall at the base of the temple, where you can drink from the three streams that are believed to grant longevity, success in studies, and a fortunate love life.
Cost: ¥400 ($3)
Rating: ★★★★★ (4.6/5 on TripAdvisor)
5. Nishiki Market
Kyoto wouldn’t be complete without a visit to Nishiki Market. From fresh seafood to sweets, pickles, and snacks, this five-block-long market street is known as “Kyoto’s Kitchen.” Nishiki is a food lover’s paradise with its matcha-flavored treats, skewered yakitori, and soy donuts.
Personal tip: Don’t leave without trying the yuba (tofu skin), a Kyoto specialty. Also, many stalls offer free samples—so come hungry!
Cost: Free to enter; prices vary by vendor
Rating: ★★★★☆ (4.5/5 on TripAdvisor)
How to Stay Safe in Kyoto
Kyoto is one of the safest cities in the world, but it’s always good to keep a few things in mind:
- Crime: Petty theft is almost non-existent, but like any tourist destination, it’s wise to keep your belongings close in crowded areas.
- Health & Safety: Tap water is safe to drink. Public restrooms are clean, and there’s usually no charge to use them. For emergencies, dial 110 (police) or 119 (fire/ambulance).
- Weather Safety: Kyoto experiences hot summers and cold winters. Stay hydrated during summer months, and dress warmly if visiting in winter.
- Cultural Etiquette: Respect local customs, especially when visiting temples or shrines. Always remove your shoes when entering temples or traditional guesthouses.
Where to Stay in Kyoto
Kyoto offers a wide range of accommodations, from traditional ryokan (Japanese inns) to modern hotels and budget hostels. Here are some of the best areas to stay:
1. Gion (Geisha District)
- Best for: Experiencing traditional Kyoto
- Accommodation recommendation: Yasaka Yutone Kyokoi
- Price: From ¥25,000 ($170) per night
- Features: Luxurious ryokan with tatami-mat rooms and private baths
- Rating: ★★★★★ (4.8/5 on Booking.com)
2. Arashiyama
- Best for: Nature lovers
- Accommodation recommendation: Suiran, a Luxury Collection Hotel
- Price: From ¥60,000 ($400) per night
- Features: Hot springs and stunning views of the river and bamboo groves
- Rating: ★★★★★ (4.7/5 on TripAdvisor)
3. Kyoto Station Area
- Best for: Easy access to transportation
- Accommodation recommendation: Hotel Granvia Kyoto
- Price: From ¥15,000 ($100) per night
- Features: Modern, comfortable rooms with direct access to Kyoto Station
- Rating: ★★★★☆ (4.5/5 on Google Reviews)
Typical Costs in Kyoto
- Accommodation: Budget hostels range from ¥2,500-¥5,000 ($17-$35) per night. Mid-range hotels cost between ¥10,000-¥20,000 ($70-$140). Luxury hotels can be over ¥50,000 ($350) per night.
- Food: A casual meal at a local restaurant can cost around ¥1,000-¥2,000 ($7-$14), while a high-end kaiseki meal can set you back ¥15,000+ ($100).
- Attractions: Most temples and shrines charge a modest entry fee of ¥400-¥600 ($3-$5). Some attractions, like the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove and Fushimi Inari Taisha, are free.
Suggested Budget for Kyoto
For a mid-range traveler, here’s a suggested daily budget:
- Accommodation: ¥10,000-¥15,000 ($70-$105)
- Food: ¥3,000-¥5,000 ($20-$35)
- Transport: ¥1,000-¥2,000 ($7-$14)
- Activities: ¥1,500-¥3,000 ($10-$20)
Total per day: ¥15,500-¥25,000 ($110-$175)
Money-Saving Tips
- Get a Kyoto City Bus Pass: A one-day bus pass costs ¥600 ($4) and offers unlimited travel on Kyoto’s buses—a great way to save if you plan on sightseeing.
- Eat at Konbini (Convenience Stores): Stores like 7-Eleven, FamilyMart, and Lawson offer delicious and cheap food options, including onigiri (rice balls) and bento boxes for under ¥500 ($3.50).
- Stay at Hostels or Capsule Hotels: Kyoto’s hostels are clean and affordable, with prices starting at ¥2,500 ($17) per night.
- Visit Free Attractions: Fushimi Inari Taisha, Arashiyama Bamboo Grove, and many of Kyoto’s parks and gardens are free to visit.
How to Get Around Kyoto
Kyoto’s public transportation is efficient and convenient. Here are your best options:
- Buses: Kyoto has an extensive bus network. A one-day bus pass costs ¥600 ($4) and is ideal for exploring the city.
- Subway: Kyoto’s subway system is clean and easy to navigate. A one-day subway pass costs ¥600 ($4).
- Bicycles: Renting a bike is a fantastic way to explore Kyoto. Expect to pay around ¥1,000 ($7) per day for a rental.
- Taxis: Taxis are reliable but expensive. A short ride might cost around ¥800 ($6), and longer trips can quickly add up.
When to Go to Kyoto
Kyoto is stunning year-round, but here are the best times to visit:
- Spring (March-May): Cherry blossom season is magical, but it’s also the most crowded time of year.
- Autumn (October-November): The fall foliage is breathtaking, and the weather is cool and pleasant.
- Winter (December-February): Fewer tourists, and if you’re lucky, you’ll see the temples dusted with snow.
- Summer (June-August): Hot and humid, but the Gion Matsuri festival in July is a cultural highlight.
Best Places to Book Your Trip
- Booking.com: For a range of accommodations in Kyoto, from budget to luxury options.
- Airbnb: Ideal for finding unique stays, like traditional machiya houses.
- Japanican: specializes in Japanese hotels and ryokan, often with exclusive deals.
- Skyscanner: For finding the best flight deals to Kyoto.
- Japan Rail Pass (JR Pass): If you plan on traveling extensively in Japan, consider purchasing a JR Pass for unlimited train travel, including to and from Kyoto.
Final Thoughts
There is no doubt that Kyoto will leave a lasting impression on your heart. The combination of historical grandeur, natural beauty, and modern vibrancy creates an unforgettable experience. Kyoto offers endless opportunities for exploration, from hidden temples to mouthwatering street food.
No matter how many times you visit, this city never fails to surprise you. Your Kyoto adventure will be truly unforgettable if you follow this guide. I hope it gives you all the inspiration and practical advice you need.
Best wishes for your travels!
