It can be an enriching and unforgettable experience to travel to Saudi Arabia, a country that offers a combination of ancient history with modern luxury. It doesn’t matter whether you are a seasoned traveler or planning your first trip there, this guide provides you with everything you need to know in order to have a successful and enjoyable trip.
Key Takeaways
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The best time to visit is between November and February, when the weather is most pleasant.
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Respect the local customs and laws at all times.
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Take advantage of ride-hailing apps and public transportation to make your life easier.
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The rich history of Saudi Arabia can be experienced through UNESCO World Heritage Sites like Al Ula.
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Experience authentic cuisine such as Kabsa and Mutabbaq by indulging in local cuisines.
Entry and Tourist Visa Information
Overview of Saudi Arabia’s Visa Policies
Saudi Arabia has significantly opened its doors to international tourism in recent years. The introduction of the eVisa in 2019 marked a pivotal shift, allowing tourists from over 49 countries to explore the Kingdom with ease.
Types of Tourist Visas
- eVisa: Available online for eligible countries; valid for multiple entries and stays up to 90 days.
- Visa on Arrival: Granted to citizens of specific countries upon arrival.
- Consular Visa: Required for travelers from countries not eligible for eVisas or visas on arrival.
Steps to Obtain an eVisa
- Visit the official Saudi eVisa Portal.
- Complete the online application form.
- Pay the fee (approximately $120, including insurance).
- Receive your eVisa via email within 24-48 hours.
“From my personal experience, the eVisa application process was incredibly straightforward. I applied while sipping coffee at a cafe and received my approval the next morning!”
| Visa Type | Cost | Processing Time | Validity | Entry Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| eVisa | $120 | 24-48 hours | 1 year | Multiple |
| Visa on Arrival | $120 | Immediate | 1 year | Multiple |
| Consular Visa | Varies | 1-2 weeks | Varies | Single/Multiple |
Pro Tip
Ensure your passport has at least six months’ validity from your entry date and carry a printed copy of your visa.
Major Airports and Flights
Key Airports
- King Abdulaziz International Airport (JED): Jeddah’s main airport, a gateway to Mecca and Medina.
- King Khalid International Airport (RUH): Located in Riyadh, ideal for exploring the capital.
- King Fahd International Airport (DMM): Situated in Dammam, serving the Eastern Province.
Airlines to Consider
- Saudi Arabian Airlines (Saudia): The national carrier with extensive international and domestic routes.
- Flynas: A budget-friendly airline for regional travel.
- Emirates and Qatar Airways: Excellent options for connecting flights.
“I flew into Jeddah with Saudia, and the hospitality on board set the tone for my trip. Pro tip: Book your flights early to snag competitive rates!”
| Airline | Average Cost (Round Trip) | Rating (1-5) | Key Features |
| Saudia | $800 | 4.5 | Generous luggage allowance |
| Flynas | $400 | 4.0 | Affordable domestic options |
| Emirates | $1,200 | 5.0 | Luxury and world-class service |
Pro Tip
For domestic travel, consider Flynas or Saudia for their extensive network and reliability.
Language and Communication
Official Language
Arabic is the official language of Saudi Arabia. While English is widely spoken in urban areas, learning a few Arabic phrases can enhance your experience.
Useful Arabic Phrases
- Hello: Salam (سلام)
- Thank you: Shukran (شكرا)
- How much?: Kam al-thaman? (كم الثمن)
“During my visit to Riyadh, a local taxi driver appreciated my attempt to speak Arabic, which sparked a warm conversation and earned me a discounted fare!”
Communication Tools
- Apps to Download: Google Translate, Arabic Keyboard, and Duolingo for basic language learning.
Currency and Payments
Currency
The official currency is the Saudi Riyal (SAR). 1 SAR = 0.27 USD.
Payment Methods
- Credit/Debit Cards: Widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and malls.
- Cash: Useful for local markets and smaller establishments.
- Digital Payments: Apps like Apple Pay and STC Pay are popular.
“I found it helpful to carry about 500 SAR in cash for local purchases, but I relied on my card for most transactions.”
| Item | Cost in SAR | Cost in USD |
| Meal at a local eatery | 30 | 8 |
| Taxi ride (5 km) | 20 | 5 |
| Museum entry | 50 | 13 |
Pro Tip
Exchange currency at official banks or ATMs for the best rates.
Dress Code for Tourists
General Guidelines
Saudi Arabia has relaxed its dress code for tourists. Women are not required to wear an abaya but should dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees. Men should avoid wearing shorts in public.
“I packed lightweight, loose-fitting clothing to stay comfortable while respecting local customs.”
Recommended Attire
- Women: Maxi dresses, tunics with pants, scarves (optional).
- Men: Casual shirts and trousers.
Pro Tip
Carry a scarf or shawl for visiting religious sites.
Best Time to Visit
Seasons
- Winter (November to February): Ideal weather with temperatures between 20°C and 30°C.
- Summer (June to August): Scorching heat, best avoided.
- Spring/Autumn: Pleasant temperatures and fewer crowds.
“I visited in December, and the cool evenings were perfect for exploring Riyadh’s historical sites.”
Monthly Weather Table
| Month | Avg. High (°C) | Avg. Low (°C) | Rainfall (mm) |
| January | 22 | 12 | 10 |
| July | 45 | 30 | 0 |
Cultural Etiquette
Key Customs
- Greetings: Handshakes are common but avoid initiating with the opposite gender.
- Photography: Seek permission before photographing locals.
- Dining: Use your right hand for eating.
“A warm Salam aleikum always broke the ice during my interactions with locals.”
Pro Tip
Avoid discussing politics or religion in casual conversations.
Transportation
Options
- Taxis: Widely available but ensure they use the meter.
- Ride-Hailing Apps: Uber and Careem are reliable.
- Metro: Available in major cities like Riyadh.
- Car Rentals: Ideal for exploring remote areas.
“I used Careem for most of my trips in Jeddah and found it convenient and affordable.”
| Mode | Avg. Cost (Per Ride) | Availability |
| Uber | 30 SAR | High |
| Metro | 5 SAR | Medium |
| Car Rental | 200 SAR/day | High |
Top Attractions to Explore
Must-Visit Sites
- Al Ula: A UNESCO World Heritage Site with ancient tombs.
- Riyadh’s National Museum: A deep dive into Saudi history.
- The Edge of the World: Stunning cliffs outside Riyadh.
“Hiking at The Edge of the World was a surreal experience, with breathtaking views of endless desert plains.”
Pro Tip
Book tours for popular sites in advance.
Food and Dining
Must-Try Dishes
- Kabsa: A fragrant rice and meat dish.
- Mutabbaq: Savory stuffed pastries.
- Dates and Arabic Coffee: A quintessential Saudi treat.
“I indulged in Kabsa at a local eatery in Medina; the flavors were unforgettable!”
| Dish | Avg. Price | Description |
| Kabsa | 40 SAR | Rice with spiced meat |
| Shawarma | 15 SAR | Middle Eastern wrap |
| Arabic Coffee | 10 SAR | Lightly roasted coffee with cardamom |
Safety and Security
Saudi Arabia is generally a safe destination for tourists, with low crime rates and a strong security presence. However, as with any travel, exercising caution and awareness is essential.
Safety Tips
- General Safety: Avoid walking alone late at night in unfamiliar areas.
- Personal Belongings: Keep your valuables secure and avoid flashing expensive items in public.
- Emergency Numbers: Dial 999 for police assistance and 997 for medical emergencies.
“During my visit, I felt safe exploring even at night, but I always kept my belongings close, especially in crowded markets.”
Cultural Sensitivities
- Public Behavior: Avoid loud or disruptive actions.
- Alcohol: Alcohol is strictly prohibited in Saudi Arabia; respect local laws.
| Concern | Advice |
|---|---|
| Health Emergencies | Have travel insurance and know local clinics. |
| Female Travelers | Stick to well-lit, populated areas at night. |
| Social Media Use | Avoid sharing controversial posts. |
Travel Apps to Download
Essential Apps
- Visit Saudi: Official app for tourism information.
- Google Maps: For navigation and finding nearby attractions.
- Careem/Uber: Ride-hailing apps for getting around.
- XE Currency: For real-time currency exchange rates.
“Visit Saudi was my go-to app for planning day trips, and Careem made commuting effortless.”
| App | Rating | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Visit Saudi | 4.8 | Attractions and travel planning |
| Google Maps | 4.7 | Navigation and route planning |
| XE Currency | 4.5 | Currency conversions |
FAQs
Is Saudi Arabia safe for solo female travelers?
Yes, Saudi Arabia is safe for solo female travelers. However, staying aware of your surroundings and dressing modestly is advisable.
Can I drive in Saudi Arabia with an international license?
Yes, you can drive with an international driver’s license for up to three months.
Are there vegetarian food options available?
While Saudi cuisine is meaty, vegetarian options like hummus, falafel, and salads are widely available.
What is the local tipping etiquette?
Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated. A 10% tip is standard in restaurants.
Is Wi-Fi readily available?
Yes, Wi-Fi is common in hotels, cafes, and public spaces.
Saudi Arabia offers a unique blend of ancient traditions and modern hospitality, making it an unmissable destination for travelers. With these tips, your journey is sure to be unforgettable. Pack your bags and get ready to explore the Kingdom!
