The city of Salzburg, Austria, blends historical grandeur with musical heritage, stunning landscapes, and cultural richness. Salzburg continues to draw travelers from around the world with its iconic architecture, impressive fortifications, and picturesque streets. It doesn’t matter if you’re a history buff, a music fan, or a foodie; Salzburg has something for you.
Here are my personal recommendations for the top things to do in Salzburg, along with tips and insights to make your visit unforgettable. Check out my Editor’s Picks for things you can’t miss in Salzburg!
1. Visit Hohensalzburg Fortress
Hohensalzburg Fortress is one of the largest medieval castles in Europe, standing proudly atop the Festungsberg Hill, overlooking the city below. As one of Salzburg’s most iconic landmarks, it offers stunning panoramic views of the city, surrounding mountains, and the Salzach River.
Personal Insight: “When I first stepped foot inside the fortress, I felt like I was transported back in time. The well-preserved rooms, massive walls, and the medieval atmosphere made me appreciate the rich history of Salzburg even more.”
Key Details:
- Address: Mönchsberg 34, 5020 Salzburg, Austria
- Opening Hours: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM (varies seasonally)
- Entry Fees:
- Adults: €12.90
- Children (6-14 years): €4.90
- Family ticket: €25.80
- Ratings: 4.7/5 on Google
- Website: hohensalzburg.com
Pro Tip: Take the funicular railway up to the fortress for an easier ascent, or if you’re feeling adventurous, hike the scenic trail!
2. Take a tour of the historic Old Town to learn more about its history
The Old Town (Altstadt) of Salzburg is a UNESCO World Heritage site, and for a good reason. This charming district is a labyrinth of narrow streets, picturesque squares, and historical buildings, including Mozart’s birthplace. Strolling through Altstadt feels like stepping back in time as you wander past baroque palaces and quaint cafes.
Personal Insight: “I found myself constantly stopping to admire the architecture and cobbled streets of Altstadt. It’s the kind of place where you don’t just visit, you get lost—and that’s the beauty of it.”
Key Details:
- Top Highlights: Getsemanegasse, Mozartplatz, and Residenzplatz
- Opening Hours: Open year-round (the shops and attractions may vary)
- Tips: Wear comfortable shoes—you’ll be walking a lot!
Pro Tip: If you visit during winter, the Old Town becomes magical with Christmas markets and festive lights.
3. Tour Mirabell Palace and Gardens
Mirabell Palace is another iconic site in Salzburg, famous for its beautiful gardens, which were designed in the early 18th century. The Mirabell Gardens are a stunning example of baroque landscaping, complete with symmetrical flower beds, fountains, and an impressive view of the fortress above.
Personal Insight: “The gardens are not only beautiful but have a peaceful atmosphere that I truly loved. It’s the perfect spot to unwind after exploring the city.”
Key Details:
- Address: Mirabellplatz 4, 5020 Salzburg, Austria
- Opening Hours: Gardens: Daily from 6:00 AM to 8:00 PM
- Entry Fees: Free (though there may be a small fee for special events inside the palace)
- Ratings: 4.8/5 on Google
Pro Tip: Visit during spring or summer when the gardens are in full bloom for the most vibrant experience.
4. Take a tour of Mozart’s birthplace and residence to learn about his life and work
Salzburg is synonymous with Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, and there’s no better place to immerse yourself in his legacy than Mozart’s birthplace and residence. Both of these museums are dedicated to the composer’s life and works, showcasing rare memorabilia and personal artifacts.
Personal Insight: “As a huge fan of Mozart, visiting his birthplace was a dream come true. Seeing his violin and personal letters made me feel even more connected to his genius.”
Key Details:
- Address: Getreidegasse 9, 5020 Salzburg, Austria
- Opening Hours: 9:00 AM–5:00 PM (Closed on holidays)
- Entry Fees:
- Adults: €12
- Children (6-14 years): €4
- Family ticket: €24
- Ratings: 4.6/5 on Google
- Website: mozarteum.at
Pro Tip: If you’re short on time, consider the combination ticket that grants entry to both the Birthplace and Residence museums.
5. Take part in the Sound of Music Tour and experience the magic
Salzburg is famously known as the filming location for the beloved classic The Sound of Music. If you’re a fan of the film, this tour is a must-do. The tour takes you to many of the movie’s key locations, including the Mirabell Gardens, the Nonnberg Abbey, and the picturesque Lake Wolfgang.
Personal Insight: “As someone who grew up watching The Sound of Music, this was a dream tour. The views were breathtaking, and I found myself singing along to the tunes, just like the von Trapp children!”
Key Details:
- Address: Hubert-Sattler-Gasse 1, 5020 Salzburg, Austria
- Tour Hours: Multiple departure times from 9:00 AM onwards
- Tour Costs:
- Adults: €47
- Children (6-14 years): €23.50
- Ratings: 4.7/5 on TripAdvisor
Pro Tip: Book your tour in advance, especially in peak season, as these tours can sell out quickly.
6. Take a tour of the Salzburg Cathedral
Salzburg Cathedral is another architectural wonder that shouldn’t be missed. The cathedral, with its grand dome and ornate interiors, is a masterpiece of baroque architecture. Inside, you’ll find beautiful frescoes, intricate altars, and the organ that Mozart himself once played.
Personal Insight: “I was in awe the moment I walked inside. The sheer scale of the cathedral was humbling, and it was a peaceful respite from the hustle and bustle of the city.”
Key Details:
- Address: Domplatz 1a, 5020 Salzburg, Austria
- Opening Hours: 7:00 AM – 6:00 PM (Daily)
- Entry Fees: Free, but donations are appreciated
- Ratings: 4.7/5 on Google
Pro Tip: Don’t miss the opportunity to climb the cathedral’s tower for a panoramic view of Salzburg.
7. Take a Stroll Along the Salzach River
The Salzach River flows right through the heart of Salzburg, offering stunning views of the city and surrounding mountains. Taking a walk along its banks or cruising on a boat ride is a wonderful way to appreciate the beauty of Salzburg from a different angle.
Personal Insight: “The walk along the river was so relaxing. It’s a great way to take in the views, and the bridges connecting the city are perfect for photos.”
Key Details:
- Address: Salzburg’s Old Town, 5020 Salzburg, Austria
- Opening Hours: Open year-round
- Tour Costs: Free (boat cruises start at €10)
- Ratings: 4.8/5 on TripAdvisor
Pro Tip: Opt for a sunset cruise to capture the city bathed in golden light.
8. Visit the Hellbrunn Palace as well as the Trick Fountains
Hellbrunn Palace is a delightful spot just outside the city center. The highlight of this visit is the Trick Fountains, where visitors are doused with unexpected sprays of water. This playful feature, combined with the palace’s beautiful gardens, makes for a fun and memorable experience.
Personal Insight: “I was caught off guard by the fountains—but it was all in good fun! The trick fountains are definitely something you won’t find anywhere else.”
Key Details:
- Address: Fürstenweg 37, 5020 Salzburg, Austria
- Opening Hours: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM (Seasonal)
- Entry Fees:
- Adults: €12
- Children (6-14 years): €4.50
- Ratings: 4.5/5 on Google
- Website: hellbrunn.at
Pro Tip: Bring a change of clothes for the Trick Fountains—you’re bound to get wet!
9. Ride the Untersberg Cable Car
Stunning Alpine Views
For breathtaking views of the Alps, a ride on the Untersberg Cable Car is a must. The journey takes you to the summit of Mount Untersberg, where you’ll be treated to panoramic views of Salzburg and the surrounding mountains.
Personal Insight: “The cable car ride was one of the highlights of my trip. Once at the top, I felt like I was on top of the world!”
Key Details:
- Address: Untersberg Cable Car, 5020 Salzburg, Austria
- Opening Hours: 8:30 AM – 5:00 PM (seasonal)
- Ticket Prices:
- Round trip: €30
- Adults: €24
- Ratings: 4.6/5 on TripAdvisor
Pro Tip: Bring warm clothes, as temperatures can drop significantly at the top.
10. Get a taste of the culinary delights Salzburg has to offer
Salzburg is not only famous for its culture and history but also for its delicious food. From Sacher Torte to Wiener Schnitzel, the city’s culinary scene offers plenty of mouthwatering options. Be sure to stop by local markets like the Schranne Market for fresh produce and traditional Austrian delicacies.
Personal Insight: “I fell in love with Austrian food in Salzburg. The Sacher Torte lived up to its reputation, and every meal I had was packed with flavor.”
Key Details:
- Must-Try Dishes: Sacher Torte, Wiener Schnitzel, Salzburger Nockerl
- Top Restaurants:
- St. Peter Stifts Kulinarium (Historic ambiance)
- Gasthof Goldener Hirsch (Traditional Austrian fare)
- Website: schranne.at
Pro Tip: Pair your meals with Austrian wines. Salzburg is home to some fantastic vineyards.
Final Thoughts: Why Salzburg Should Be on Your Bucket List
Salzburg is a city that offers a blend of history, culture, music, and natural beauty. Whether you’re wandering through its historic Old Town, taking in the grandeur of Hohensalzburg Fortress, or savoring a delicious meal, there’s always something new to discover. With my guide to the top 10 things to do in Salzburg, I hope you’re inspired to plan your visit to this Austrian gem. Enjoy your travels!
FAQs
What is the best time to visit Salzburg?
The best time to visit Salzburg is during spring (April-May) or autumn (September-October), when the weather is mild and the crowds are fewer.
How many days do I need to explore Salzburg?
Ideally, you’ll want at least 3-4 days to explore the main attractions at a relaxed pace.
Is Salzburg expensive?
Salzburg can be pricey, especially in the city center, but there are plenty of affordable options for food, transportation, and accommodation if you plan accordingly.
How do I get around Salzburg?
Public transport is excellent in Salzburg, with buses, trams, and trains connecting all major attractions. You can also rent bikes or simply walk around the Old Town.
Can I visit the Sound of Music locations on my own?
While it’s possible to visit some of the filming locations on your own, I recommend the guided Sound of Music tour for a more in-depth experience.
For more insider tips and recommendations on what to do on your next European adventure, keep checking back with us!
